Can Dogs Eat Salted Pretzels?
A small piece of plain, unsalted pretzel is not acutely toxic to dogs, but the typical salted pretzel presents a high sodium hazard that can cause excessive thirst, polyuria, and in extreme cases sodium ion poisoning. The refined white flour offers empty calories with minimal fiber or nutrients, potentially contributing to weight gain and blood sugar spikes. Moreover, many pretzel products contain garlic or onion powder, which are toxic to red blood cells. As an occasional one-bite treat, a salt-free fragment is permissible, but pretzels are far from ideal.